In California, individuals unable to afford the costs associated with initiating or responding to a divorce action may apply for an exemption from paying these fees. This mechanism allows those with limited financial resources to access the legal system and pursue or defend their rights in dissolution proceedings. Eligibility generally depends on meeting specific income thresholds or receiving public benefits such as Supplemental Security Income (SSI) or CalWORKs. For instance, someone with extremely low monthly income and minimal assets may qualify.
The availability of this fee exemption is crucial for ensuring equitable access to justice. Without such provisions, low-income individuals could be effectively barred from obtaining a divorce or from participating meaningfully in related proceedings concerning child custody, support, or property division. This safeguard helps prevent situations where financial hardship dictates legal outcomes. Its implementation reflects a commitment to fairness within the family law system, recognizing that financial circumstances should not determine a person’s ability to address marital issues through legal channels.