In dissolution of marriage proceedings within the state, financial assistance from one spouse to the other may be awarded. This monetary support, intended to bridge financial disparities after a divorce, is determined based on several factors, including the length of the marriage, the standard of living established during the marriage, and the earning capacities of each party. For instance, if one spouse significantly sacrificed career opportunities to support the family, the court may consider this when determining the amount and duration of support.
Such financial assistance aims to ensure a fairer outcome for both parties involved in a divorce. Historically, this type of support recognized the traditional roles within a marriage and aimed to mitigate the economic impact of divorce, particularly for spouses who were financially dependent. It can promote self-sufficiency for the recipient, allowing them time to acquire necessary skills or education to become financially independent. It acknowledges the contributions, financial or otherwise, that each spouse made during the marital union.