The papacy of Francis has brought significant attention to the Catholic Church’s approach to marriage, annulment, and the situation of divorced and remarried Catholics. A key element of his pontificate involves a pastoral emphasis on mercy and inclusion, particularly for those who have experienced marital breakdown. His pronouncements and the synods on the family have sparked widespread discussion regarding potential changes in practice and doctrine.
Historically, the Catholic Church has held marriage to be indissoluble. However, annulments, declarations that a valid marriage never existed due to certain impediments or flaws in consent, have always been possible. Under Francis, there has been a push to streamline the annulment process, making it more accessible and less burdensome for individuals seeking to have their marital status clarified within the Church. This focus on accessibility reflects a broader desire to accompany individuals in difficult circumstances and to offer them spiritual support.