In Kansas, dissolution of marriage proceedings operates under a system where neither party is required to prove fault or wrongdoing on the part of the other. This means that a divorce can be granted based solely on the assertion that the marriage is irretrievably broken. Irretrievable breakdown signifies that the marital relationship is beyond repair, and there is no reasonable prospect of reconciliation. For example, one spouse may simply state to the court that irreconcilable differences exist, and that they no longer wish to remain married, without needing to demonstrate abuse, adultery, or abandonment.
This approach simplifies the divorce process, potentially reducing conflict and animosity between the parties. It removes the necessity of airing potentially damaging or embarrassing details in court, which can be particularly beneficial in cases involving children. Historically, divorce proceedings often required proof of fault, leading to adversarial and often protracted legal battles. The move toward a system based on irretrievable breakdown acknowledges the reality that marriages can end for a variety of reasons, and that assigning blame may not be productive or necessary for achieving a fair and equitable resolution.