Islamic jurisprudence addresses the dissolution of marriage during gestation. This legal and religious framework provides specific guidelines and considerations when a marital separation occurs while the wife is carrying a child. The pronouncements and subsequent implications of such a separation differ depending on the school of thought and legal interpretation within Islam.
The period of waiting, known as ‘iddah, is significantly impacted when a woman is expecting. The ‘iddah generally continues until the birth of the child, providing financial support and housing during this period. This provision aims to safeguard the rights and welfare of both the mother and the unborn child. Historically, these regulations served to ensure lineage clarity and protect the vulnerable members of society during a challenging transition.