Islamic jurisprudence provides a framework for marital dissolution, addressing situations where reconciliation proves impossible. The grounds for ending a marriage within this framework vary depending on the specific school of thought and the legal system in place. These grounds often relate to irreconcilable differences, harm suffered by one spouse, or failure to fulfill marital obligations.
Maintaining societal stability and protecting individual well-being are central to the Islamic perspective on family law. Allowing for the termination of marriage under specific conditions acknowledges the reality that some unions become untenable and detrimental to the individuals involved. Historical context reveals that the permissibility of divorce served as a safeguard against abuse and neglect, providing a means for individuals to exit harmful relationships.