The process addresses disagreements over assets, debts, and income during the dissolution of a marriage. It encompasses methods employed to reach a mutually acceptable agreement without resorting to protracted litigation. For instance, a couple might disagree on the valuation of a jointly owned business, requiring a structured negotiation process to determine its fair market value and subsequent division.
Reaching a resolution through these means offers numerous advantages, including reduced legal costs, minimized emotional strain, and increased control over the outcome. Historically, adversarial court battles were the primary avenue for resolving such matters. However, growing awareness of the benefits of collaborative and mediated approaches has led to their increasing adoption and formal recognition within legal frameworks.