The dissolution of marriage within the framework of Islamic jurisprudence encompasses a variety of methods by which a marital union can be legally terminated. These methods are derived from interpretations of the Quran, the Sunnah (practices of the Prophet Muhammad), and scholarly consensus. These processes offer avenues for both husbands and wives to seek an end to their marriage under specified conditions and procedural guidelines, reflecting varying perspectives across different schools of Islamic thought.
The significance of these processes lies in their provision of legal recourse for individuals in untenable marriages, aiming to mitigate hardship and injustice. Historically, the availability and interpretation of these dissolution methods have played a crucial role in shaping family law and societal norms across Muslim communities. The existence of these mechanisms acknowledges the complexities of marital relationships and seeks to provide a framework for resolution that aligns with religious principles and societal needs.
