The process involves resolving marital dissolution matters outside of a traditional courtroom setting. Methods such as mediation, arbitration, and collaborative divorce offer couples avenues to negotiate terms related to asset division, spousal support, child custody, and parenting plans. For instance, a divorcing couple might choose mediation to reach a mutually agreeable settlement with the assistance of a neutral third party.
These methods can offer significant advantages over litigation, including reduced costs, increased privacy, and greater control over the outcome. Historically, adversarial legal proceedings often exacerbated conflict, leading to emotional distress and financial strain. These alternative approaches seek to foster cooperation and communication, potentially leading to more amicable and sustainable resolutions.