A divorce decree, also known as a final judgment of dissolution of marriage, is a court order that legally terminates a marriage. It outlines the rights and responsibilities of each party, including issues related to property division, spousal support (alimony), child custody, and child support. For example, the decree will specify which assets each former spouse receives and the amount and duration of any alimony payments.
The importance of a divorce decree lies in its legally binding nature. It provides clarity and finality to a significant life event. Furthermore, it establishes a framework for future interactions between the former spouses, particularly where children are involved. Historically, divorce laws and decrees have evolved significantly, reflecting societal changes and evolving views on marriage and family structures.