In Florida, dissolution of marriage (divorce) and annulment represent distinct legal pathways to ending a marital union. Dissolution addresses a marriage that was legally valid but has irretrievably broken down. Conversely, annulment treats the marriage as if it never legally existed, based on specific grounds present from the outset. For example, a marriage might be annulled if one party was already married at the time, or if consent was obtained through fraud.
Understanding the differences between these two processes is crucial for individuals seeking to end a marriage in Florida. The choice between pursuing dissolution or annulment has significant implications for property division, spousal support, and the legal status of the parties involved. Historically, annulments were more common when societal views on divorce were less accepting, but their use remains relevant in specific, legally defined circumstances.