The termination of a common law marriage in Colorado requires formal legal dissolution. This process, while similar to that of a traditional marriage, involves proving the existence of the marital union before seeking its legal end. For instance, a couple who have presented themselves to the community as married, filed joint tax returns, and shared bank accounts might be considered in a common law marriage and, therefore, would need to formally dissolve that union through the courts.
The legal recognition of these unions, and the procedures for their dissolution, are significant because they impact property division, spousal support, and parental responsibilities regarding children. Historically, recognizing these unions provided legal protections for individuals in long-term relationships that hadn’t been formally solemnized. The dissolution process ensures fairness and legal clarity when these relationships end, addressing potential disputes over assets acquired during the relationship and the welfare of any children involved.