This legal action represents a mutual agreement between spouses to dissolve their marriage. It involves both parties collaboratively filing a single document with the court, indicating their shared desire to end the marital relationship. An example would be a situation where both spouses have already agreed on property division, child custody, and spousal support, and they wish to finalize the divorce process amicably and efficiently by presenting a united front to the court.
The value of this approach lies in its potential to reduce conflict and streamline the divorce proceedings. It often results in lower legal costs, a faster resolution, and a more positive long-term co-parenting relationship (if applicable). Historically, divorce proceedings were often adversarial, requiring each spouse to prove fault. This alternative provides a less contentious path, reflecting a shift towards no-fault divorce laws and a growing emphasis on collaborative dispute resolution.