Establishing the appropriate connection to the state is a prerequisite before an individual can initiate dissolution of marriage proceedings within its jurisdiction. This prerequisite is typically defined by a durational stay within the state and, sometimes, within a specific county. For example, an individual may need to reside within the state for a specific period, such as six months, and within a particular county for a shorter period, such as three months, before they are eligible to file for divorce there.
These conditions are designed to ensure that the state has a legitimate interest in the marital status of the parties involved. It prevents individuals from forum shopping, where they seek out jurisdictions with laws more favorable to their case. Furthermore, it acknowledges the state’s interest in protecting its residents and ensuring that legal proceedings are conducted in a location with ties to the parties involved.