In Missouri, access to court records is generally governed by a presumption of openness. However, not all information contained within these records is readily available for public viewing. Specific statutes and court rules dictate which portions of a dissolution of marriage case file are accessible and which are sealed or considered confidential.
The principle of open court records serves to promote transparency and accountability within the judicial system. Public access allows citizens to monitor court proceedings and ensure fairness. Historically, this accessibility has been considered a cornerstone of a democratic society, preventing potential abuses of power and maintaining public trust. However, privacy concerns and the need to protect individuals from harm also necessitate limitations on access in certain situations.