Oklahoma law allows for divorce based on two grounds: fault and no-fault. A divorce granted on no-fault grounds does not require proof that one spouse is responsible for the breakdown of the marriage. Instead, it only requires a showing of incompatibility, meaning that the parties can no longer live together as husband and wife. This approach contrasts with fault-based divorce, where one spouse must prove the other committed wrongdoing, such as adultery or abandonment.
The implementation of a no-fault option simplifies the divorce process, often reducing conflict and associated legal costs. Historically, individuals seeking divorce were required to demonstrate marital misconduct, leading to potentially adversarial and lengthy court proceedings. No-fault divorce aims to provide a more amicable path to dissolution, focusing on the irretrievable breakdown of the relationship rather than assigning blame. This can be particularly beneficial for families with children, minimizing emotional distress during an already challenging time.